English Conditionals

하나씩 보면 쉬운데.. 실제 사용하려면 너무 헤깔리는..

1. Zero Conditional - If + Present Simple, Present Simple.
ex) If you heat water at 100 degrees, it boils.
Use: To talk about thins that are always true, like a scientific fact

2. First Conditional - If + Present Simple, Simple Future.
ex) If it's sunny, we'll go to tha park.
Use: To talk about possibilities in the present or in the future

3. Second Conditional - If + Past Simple, Present Conditional.
ex) If I won a million dollars, I would buy a new car.
Use: Imaginary situations in the present or future

4. Third Conditional - If + Past Perfect, Perfect Conditional.
ex) If the weather had been good, we would have gone water-skiing.
Use: Imagin situations in the past

5. Mixed 1 Conditional - If + Past Perfect, Present Conditional.
ex) If I had listend to your advice, I wouldn't be in the mess.
Use: Present result of a past condition

6. Mixed 2 Conditional - If + Past Simple, Perfect Conditional.
ex) If I were a good cook, I would have invited them to dinner.
Use: Past result of a present or continuing condition

※ Note
Present Conditional: would/wouldn't + V(bare form)
Perfect Conditional: would/wouldn't + have + Past Participle

출처: ESL.com